2 weeks in a row? - How much consecutive vacation are employees entitled to?
Many employees wonder how much vacation they are allowed to take in one go - especially if they are planning a longer trip or a break. But what exactly does the law stipulate? Does the employer have to agree to longer vacation? Are there legal limits or exceptions? In this article, we answer the most important questions on this topic Vacation entitlement in one piece - understandable and legally compliant.
Table of contents:
- How much vacation are employees legally entitled to?
- Does the vacation have to be taken consecutively?
- Does the employer have to approve two weeks at a time?
- Does this also apply to part-time employees or mini-jobbers?
- Can vacation be split up?
- Are there exceptions to the two-week rule?
- Can the employer refuse leave?
- What to do if leave is refused?
- What happens in the event of illness during vacation?
- Can remaining vacation expire if it is not taken?
- Protect your right to rest - we can help you
Do you need legal advice on employment law? Contact us now!
Rudolf-Diesel-Str. 5, 65760 Eschborn near Frankfurt
How much vacation are employees legally entitled to?
According to the German Federal Leave Act (BUrlG), employees are entitled to at least 24 working days vacation per year - with a Six-day week. With a Five-day week are the 20 vacation days. Collective agreements or employment contracts may also grant an extended vacation entitlement.
Can the vacation be taken consecutively?
Yes, basically already. According to § 7 Para. 2 BUrlG, the vacation coherent be granted in order to ensure the employee's recovery. It is expressly stipulated that at least two weeks (i.e. ten consecutive working days) must be granted in one piece - provided there are no urgent operational reasons to the contrary.
Does the employer have to approve two weeks at a time?
As a rule: Yes. The legislator has made it clear that the employer may not grant a two-week vacation. not without good reason may contradict. Only if Operational issues (e.g. staff shortages, seasonal peaks) or Social reasons of other employees outweigh the other reasons, the employer may refuse to grant continuous leave.
Does this also apply to part-time employees or mini-jobbers?
Yes. Part-time employees and mini-jobbers have the same rights to continuous leave like full-time employees - the amount of vacation is based proportionately on the agreed working hours, but the two-week recovery period rule also applies here accordingly.
Can vacation be split up?
It is possible to split the vacation, but only if the employee wants this himself or if urgent operational reasons justify this. It remains important: Part of the annual leave must be at least two weeks - a mere fragmentation into individual days is not permitted, if the employee wishes to take leave in one go.
Are there exceptions to the two-week rule?
Yes - but only a few. The two-week minimum vacation rule can be circumvented if:
- operational necessities (e.g. sickness absence, peak times) make this necessary,
- or the Employee expressly waives longer vacation.
In such cases, however, the remaining vacation must be coherent in a later period be granted.
Can the employer refuse leave?
Only under strict conditions. The employer may only reject the leave request if:
- Urgent operational matters stand in the way,
- or Preferential vacation requests from other employees must be taken into account (e.g. parents of school-age children during the summer vacation).
A blanket rejection is not lawful.
What to do if leave is refused?
First of all, the employee should Seek a discussion with the employer. If this does not lead to success, in cases of hardship:
- the Works council to be involved (if available),
- or even a Labor court clarification take place.
Our tip: Secure your entitlements in good time and document vacation requests in writing.
What happens in the event of illness during vacation?
If an employee falls ill during their vacation, these days are not counted towards vacation, provided a medical certificate is presented (§ 9 BUrlG). These days may be made up become.
Can remaining vacation expire if it is not taken?
In principle, vacation must be taken in the current calendar year. Carryover to the following year is only permitted until March 31 - thereafter it expires. An exception applies if the leave is due to could not be taken for health reasons - then he stays up to 15 months received.
Protect your right to rest - we can help you
Employees have a clearly regulated entitlement to continuous vacation - at least two weeks at a time. The employer may not only exceptionally refuse leave. If your request for leave is regularly rejected or arbitrarily shortened, you should know your rights - and seek legal advice if necessary.
Our lawyers for employment law will examine your case individually. We will support you in enforcing your vacation entitlement and assist you with all employment law issues.
Contact the law firm Haas und Kollegen now:
Rudolf-Diesel-Str. 5, 65760 Eschborn near Frankfurt



