Category: Arbeitsrecht

Maternity protection for miscarriages - what applies now

Maternity protection for miscarriages - June 2025 reform

A miscarriage is an enormous emotional and physical burden for the women affected. Until now, however, the Maternity Protection Act left them without special protection in many cases. An important reform has been in place since June 1, 2025: women are now entitled to maternity protection periods, maternity pay and special protection against dismissal even after a miscarriage - depending on the time of pregnancy. Table of contents:
BAG 6 AZR 18/25: Fixed-term employment up to age limit permissible

BAG ruling 6 AZR 18/25 - Fixed-term employment up to the standard retirement age

In its ruling of July 31, 2025 (case no. 6 AZR 18/25), the Federal Labor Court ruled that employment contracts that end automatically when the standard retirement age is reached do not fall under the protection against discrimination in Section 4 (2) TzBfG. Background to the case An employee was employed on a fixed-term contract and claimed that she was discriminated against in comparison to permanent employees and civil servants because

Protection against dismissal for severely disabled persons even during the probationary period

No preventive procedure in the event of dismissal of a severely disabled person within the waiting period of the KSchG

On April 3, 2025, the Federal Labor Court (BAG) issued a groundbreaking ruling (case no. 2 AZR 178/24): In the event of the ordinary dismissal of a severely disabled employee within the six-month waiting period, during which the Dismissal Protection Act (KSchG) does not yet apply, there is no obligation to carry out a prevention procedure in accordance with Section 167 (1) SGB IX. Key contents of the ruling No obligation

When the employment relationship becomes unreasonable - judgment of the Cologne Higher Labor Court (file no. 4 SLa 97/25)

When the employment relationship becomes unreasonable - judgment of the Cologne Higher Labor Court (file no. 4 SLa 97/25)

The judgment of the Cologne Higher Labor Court of July 9, 2025 (case no. 4 SLa 97/25) marks an important precedent in German labor law, which makes it clear how far employers' duties to protect go, especially when managers burden the employment relationship with insulting, derogatory and sexist statements to such an extent that it is no longer psychologically reasonable for the person concerned. This

No pay after tattoo complication - LAG Schleswig-Holstein on continued remuneration

No pay after tattoo complication - LAG Schleswig-Holstein on continued remuneration

In May 2025, the Schleswig-Holstein Higher Labor Court (LAG) sent a clear signal: If a tattoo causes an infection and the employee is unable to work as a result, the entitlement to continued payment of wages no longer applies - because the inability to work is self-inflicted. Judgment of May 22, 2025 (Ref. 5 Sa 284 a/24). Refusal to continue to pay wages in the event of tattoo inflammation A nursing assistant had her

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